Avoid drinking the tap water in Cameroon—it may contain harmful bacteria or parasites.
Cameroon faces major issues with water treatment and infrastructure. Contamination with bacteria and parasites is common, particularly outside of central urban zones.
Quick Overview
Tap Water Concern: Our Advice Tap Water Drinkable? ❌ No, use bottled water Common Risks: Bacteria, parasites, viruses Brush Teeth? ❌ No, use bottled water Wash Fruits/Vegetables? ❌ No, use filtered or bottled water Use Ice in Drinks? ❌ No, avoid unless purified Safe to Shower? ✅ Yes Filter Bottle Needed? ✅ Strongly recommended
Based on guidance from the CDC, WHO, and local water authorities in Cameroon.
Worried About Tap Water? Consider Using a Filter Bottle
Not sure about the water where you’re going? We’ve researched the most reliable filter bottles for travel—safe, effective, and used by thousands of travelers around the world. They offer protection from bacteria, help reduce your environmental footprint, and save you from overpaying for bottled water, so you’ll find our top recommendations just below.
Health Risks for Travelers
Travelers may be at risk of water-related illnesses, even though locals seem unaffected. This is often due to differences in gut flora, immune response, and exposure to local pathogens.
- Health risks from unsafe drinking water may include:
- Acute diarrheal disease caused by E. coli
- Parasitic infections like giardiasis or cryptosporidiosis
- Viral illnesses such as hepatitis A, especially in areas with poor wastewater management
- Toxic exposure to heavy metals or residual industrial waste
Contamination is more likely in:
- Villages or isolated areas with untreated surface water
- Places where flooding or poor infrastructure compromises sanitation
- Dwellings with outdated plumbing systems or neglected storage tanks
Clear water isn’t always clean water—invisible pathogens, bacteria, and pollutants can pose serious travel health hazards if consumed unfiltered.
If you experience persistent symptoms while traveling in Cameroon, consult a local doctor or pharmacist. In many tourist areas, English-speaking care is available.
More About Tap Water in Cameroon
There are major differences in access to improved water sources across Cameroon, depending on whether you’re in a city or the countryside. Things like gender of the head of household, education level, access to information, and overall wealth all influence what kind of water people use.
In cities, many households use ceramic filters, though research shows they aren’t always great at removing bacteria. So even in urban areas, water safety can still be a concern.
FAQs About Tap Water in Cameroon
Is it safe to brush your teeth with tap water?
To avoid any digestive issues, it’s safer to use clean, filtered water for brushing your teeth in Cameroon.
Can I use tap water to wash my face?
Yes, you can generally wash your face with tap water—but avoid getting it in your mouth or eyes.
Is it safe to use ice in drinks?
Ask if the ice is made from bottled or treated water—if not, it’s safer to go without.
Can I shower safely with tap water?
Unless you have open cuts or very sensitive skin, you can shower normally in Cameroon.
If you’re looking to be on the safe side—or just want to be kind to your skin and hair while you’re abroad—a travel-friendly shower filter can be a smart add-on. You can usually screw it right onto the showerhead in just a minute. Just make sure the connection point is exposed. Some showers are built into the wall, and in that case, a filter won’t do much good. Check the latest price here.
Can I wash fruits and vegetables with tap water?
If you’re eating fresh produce, it’s a good idea to wash it with bottled water to reduce health risks.
Is bottled water expensive in Cameroon?
Bottled water is usually affordable in Cameroon, though prices may be higher in tourist areas.
Cameroon is part of several overland routes in Central Africa. If you’re traveling through Nigeria, Chad, or Central African Republic, comparing drinking water safety is recommended.