The tap water in Italy is clean, safe, and doesn’t pose health concerns for travelers.
Italy’s water comes from natural springs and mountain sources, especially in the north. The supply is rigorously treated and monitored, making it safe to drink throughout the country.
Quick Overview
Tap Water Concern: Our Advice Tap Water Drinkable? ✅ Yes, it’s safe to drink Common Risks: Minimal — high quality standards Brush Teeth? ✅ Yes, no concerns Wash Fruits/Vegetables? ✅ Yes, safe to use tap water Use Ice in Drinks? ✅ Yes, generally safe in restaurants Safe to Shower? ✅ Yes Filter Bottle Needed? ❌ No, not necessary
Verified through CDC and WHO data, along with reports from municipal water services.
Worried About Tap Water? Consider Using a Filter Bottle
A filter bottle doesn’t just help you drink safely—it gives you peace of mind wherever you are. From rural villages to airport bathrooms, it lets you refill without worry. Based on user reviews, independent testing, and our own research, we’ve highlighted a few options that consistently perform well and are easy to travel with. You’ll find them listed below.
Health Risks for Travelers
Even in countries where tap water is considered safe, it’s still possible for travelers to experience mild digestive issues. Your body may not be used to the mineral composition, local bacteria (even the harmless kind), or differences in water treatment methods.
Here are a few minor risks and factors worth noting:
- Mineral levels may be higher or different than you’re used to, which can cause temporary discomfort for some travelers.
- Aged infrastructure in older cities or hotels could affect water clarity or taste, even if the water itself is safe.
- Filtered water may still be used in restaurants, especially for ice or washing produce, as an extra precaution.
- Public water systems vary by region; tap water in cities is typically highly regulated, while rural areas may be more variable.
- Travel fatigue or a change in diet can also affect how your body reacts to new water sources — not necessarily the water itself.
In general, the health risks are low in countries with safe tap water, but it’s still smart to be aware of local conditions and trust your own comfort level.
If you experience persistent symptoms while traveling in Italy, consult a local doctor or pharmacist. In many tourist areas, English-speaking care is available.
More About Tap Water in Italy
In Italy, water quality and mineral content vary significantly by region. In the north—cities like Trento and Parma—the water is generally softer. In the south, especially places like Puglia, water tends to be harder and contains higher levels of calcium and magnesium.
In some rural areas, groundwater may contain elevated levels of nitrates, which can pose health risks over time. Although tap water is considered safe across most of the country, many Italians still prefer bottled water due to taste preferences or tradition.
In cities like Rome and Milan, you’ll find public fountains—called nasoni—where you can refill your reusable bottle. Just keep in mind that in restaurants, asking for tap water (acqua del rubinetto) isn’t always the norm; bottled water is often the default.
FAQs About Tap Water in Italy
Is it safe to brush your teeth with tap water?
No worries—tap water in Italy meets health standards and is safe for all daily hygiene.
Can I use tap water to wash my face?
There’s no need to avoid the tap—it’s safe for external and internal use.
Is it safe to use ice in drinks?
Whether it’s from a hotel, restaurant, or bar, ice is safe to use.
Can I shower safely with tap water?
It’s completely safe to use tap water for showers here.
If you’re picky about water quality—or just want to keep your hair from drying out on the road—a portable shower filter is a smart move. They’re super easy to use, as long as you can access the shower connection. Built-in setups won’t work. Here’s the top-rated shower filter travelers trust. See the current price here.
Can I wash fruits and vegetables with tap water?
Absolutely—you can wash fruits and veggies just like you would at home.
Is bottled water expensive in Italy?
It’s reasonably priced, but the tap water is great, so you can skip it.
Italy is a classic European destination, frequently visited with France, Switzerland, or Slovenia. Be sure to check tap water standards if you’re moving between them.