No, travelers are warned against drinking tap water in Russia due to hygiene concerns.
Although it’s often treated at the source, outdated plumbing, poorly maintained infrastructure, and secondary contamination risks make it unreliable — especially for visitors not used to local conditions. Bottled or properly filtered water is strongly recommended for drinking and brushing teeth.
Quick Overview
Tap Water Concern: Our Advice Tap Water Drinkable? ❌ No, use bottled water Common Risks: Bacteria, parasites, viruses Brush Teeth? ❌ No, use bottled water Wash Fruits/Vegetables? ❌ No, use filtered or bottled water Use Ice in Drinks? ❌ No, avoid unless purified Safe to Shower? ✅ Yes Filter Bottle Needed? ✅ Strongly recommended
Source: CDC Travelers’ Health, WHO water safety reports, and regional public health agencies.
Worried About Tap Water? Consider Using a Filter Bottle
Even if you only use it once or twice, a solid filter bottle can more than pay for itself—by saving you from buying bottled water at airports, hotels, or tourist shops. We don’t sell any products, but we’ve researched and reviewed top-performing filter bottles that travelers consistently trust to stay healthy, hydrated, and plastic-free. You can explore our best picks below.
Health Risks for Travelers
Even if the tap water is safe for residents, foreign travelers often face higher health risks due to exposure to unfamiliar organisms and differing hygiene standards.
You may be exposed to:
- Bacteria like E. coli, causing traveler’s diarrhea
- Parasites such as Giardia or Cryptosporidium, from untreated or contaminated water sources
- Viruses like norovirus and hepatitis A, spread through unclean water systems
- In some countries, chemical toxins from old pipes or agricultural runoff
Contamination is most common in:
- Regions without consistent municipal treatment
- Areas impacted by seasonal flooding or unreliable sanitation
- Buildings with aging infrastructure or poorly maintained tanks
Remember: clear water isn’t always safe water. Invisible contaminants can still cause serious issues, from mild digestive discomfort to prolonged illness.
If you experience persistent symptoms while traveling in Russia, consult a local doctor or pharmacist. In many tourist areas, English-speaking care is available.
More About Tap Water in Russia
In cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg, tap water is treated and considered safe, but many people still boil or filter it out of caution. In rural areas, infrastructure is often outdated, and boiling tap water remains a common practice.
FAQs About Tap Water in Russia
Is it safe to brush your teeth with tap water?
To stay on the safe side, use bottled water to brush your teeth—ingesting even a little contaminated water can cause problems.
Can I use tap water to wash my face?
Washing your face is low risk, but if your skin is sensitive or broken, using filtered water might be safer.
Is it safe to use ice in drinks?
Only use ice from places where they clearly use purified water or commercial ice machines with clean sources.
Can I shower safely with tap water?
Showering with tap water is low risk, but use caution if you have open cuts or sensitive skin.
If you’re picky about water quality—or just want to keep your hair from drying out on the road—a portable shower filter is a smart move. They’re super easy to use, as long as you can access the shower connection. Built-in setups won’t work. Here’s the top-rated shower filter travelers trust. See the current price here.
Can I wash fruits and vegetables with tap water?
It’s safer to rinse produce with bottled or filtered water, especially if you plan to eat it raw.
Is bottled water expensive in Russia?
You can typically find bottled water at local shops or hotels without spending much.
If you’re exploring more of the region, it’s a good idea to compare tap water safety in nearby countries like Kazakhstan, Estonia, or Ukraine. Each has its own approach to water treatment, and knowing what to expect can help you stay healthy on the road.